Integrity in the White House?
Elliott
Abrams lied to Congress about the Iran-Contra scandal and acted as an
enabler to those who perpetrated mass murder in El Salvador. So why
is he Bush's point man for human rights?
MSNBC News
July 9 2001
Of all the events of ex-President Bush's political career, his participation
in the Iran-Contra affair proved to be the most ignominious. The discovery
by special prosecutor Lawrence Walsh Jr. that former Defense Secretary
Caspar Weinberger's diaries implicated Bush himself almost certainly
contributed to his defeat in the 1992 election. When Bush subsequently
pardoned Weinberger and his fellow Iran-Contra conspirator, Elliott
Abrams, he was, in fact, pardoning himself, since Walsh appeared closing
in on Bush's role at the time of the last-minute pardons. His son, now
president, seems intent on erasing these events from public memory by
appointing these same figures to high-profile jobs. In doing so, he
is staining his own administration with the association of some of the
most nefarious characters ever to participate in the making of U.S.
foreign policy.
GEORGE W. BUSH has chosen Elliott Abrams, a man who has
admitted to lying repeatedly to Congress and to the nation about his
own role in the contra scandals, to be director of the National Security
Council's office for democracy, human rights and international operations.
When Press Secretary Ari Fleischer was asked about this Orwellian choice,
he insisted that Abrams' crimes were "a matter of the past. "
The same might be said of the activities of Timothy McVeigh or Slobodan
Milosevic or just about anyone in human history. Everything that has
ever happened is "a matter of the past." What Fleischer was
really saying was "We know and we don't care." (Conveniently,
the job requires no Senate confirmation.)
GUILTY OF LYING
Before President Bush pardoned him, Abrams was forced to plead guilty
to two counts of lying to Congress about the Reagan Administration's
contra program. He was also expelled from the D.C. Bar Association.
The charges were inspired by events that began on Oct. 5, 1986, when
Nicaragua downed a small plane piloted by three Americans, hired by
U.S. government agents to ferry weapons to the U.S.-backed anti-government
"contras" - something that Congress had explicitly outlawed.
The plane's two American pilots were killed in the crash, but its cargo
kicker, Eugene Hasenfus, parachuted out to survival. Captured by the
Sandinistas, he quickly implicated his employers. Abrams, who headed
the Latin American bureau for the State Department, lied not only to
Congress and to the nation about the government's role in the flights.
Secretary of State George Shultz explained that the flight was the work
of "private people" who "had no connection to the U.S.
Government at all." He based this assertion, he later said, on
assurances from Abrams. Abrams soon showed up on CNN and told its gullible
reporters, Rowland Evans and Robert Novak, that no one connected to
the U.S. government had been associated with the flights because "that
would be illegal. We are barred from doing that and we are not doing
it. This was not in any sense a U.S. government operation. None."
He then went on to blame his congressional opponents for the pilots'
deaths.
ELLIOTT ABRAMS-A WILLING PARTICIPANT
Next, Abrams appeared before the House Subcommittee on Western Hemisphere
Affairs and lied that that "the flight in which Mr. Hasenfus took
part was a private initiative. It was not organized, directed, or financed
by the U.S. Government." Abrams repeated his assurances to the
Senate Foreign Relations Committee and the Senate Intelligence Committee
in ensuing days. Each time, however, Abrams gave the same sweeping denial,
speaking for the "government as a whole." Each time, he lied.
Oliver North's office had hired the men and Abrams knew it. Abrams also
lied to the Senate Intelligence Committee during that same month about
his role in raising millions for the contras from the Sultan of Brunei.
Abrams himself had flown to London under an assumed name, set up the
donation, which never actually arrived owing to a transcription mistake
by Oliver North's secretary, Fawn Hall. When Abrams was directly questioned
about this subject by Senator Bill Bradley at Senate Intelligence Committee
hearing, he replied, "I don't think I know anything that wasn't
in the newspaper
We're not, you know, we're not in the
fund-raising business. We don't engage, I mean the State Department's
function in this has not been to raise money, other than to raise it
from Congress." This lie also formed part of Abrams' eventual plea-bargain.
It was also what led one committee member, Democratic Thomas Eagleton,
to note for the record that Abrams' excuses for lying made him "want
to puke."
ENABLING MASS MURDER
These repeated acts of perfidy on the part of a man sworn to uphold
the laws of the Constitution of the United States actually pale in comparison
to Abrams' unconscionable role in apologizing for, and enabling the
acts of Central America's most notorious mass murderer. When, in 1982,
two reporters from competing news organizations - the New York times
and the Washington Post - discovered evidence of a horrific massacre
of women and children by U.S.-backed military forces in El Salvador,
Abrams sought to discredit the reports and cast suspicions, instead,
on the reporters, whom he implied, were tools of communist guerrillas.
A decade later, in November 1991, following the establishment of a Salvadoran
Truth Commission and full official investigation was the truth of the
massacre uncovered. Following more than three days of digging through
a gruesome mixture of decomposed bodies, bones, skulls and bullet cartridges,
the number of deaths in El Mozote and its surrounding villages were
put at 767, (aged between two days and 105). This figure proved to within
the range reported by both reporters than nine years earlier. Three
hundred fifty-eight victims were deemed to be infants and children under
thirteen.
BLOOD ON THEIR HANDS
Abrams has insisted, "The [Reagan] Administration's record on El
Salvador is one of fabulous achievement." Here is the achievement.
According to figures assembled by the human rights office of the Catholic
Archdiocese in San Salvador, in the period between 1980 to 1989, government-sponsored
or government-assisted death squads killed 41,048 citizens. The equivalent
figure for the left-wing guerillas, whom the US sought to defeat, was
776, including kidnappings Elliott Abrams is a liar and an apologist
for mass murderers. That is not opinion, it is fact. While apologists
ask us to forget his past, the citizens of those nations who suffered
for his dishonesty and amorality cannot asked to be quite so generous.
Moreover, Abrams' return stains the honor of all Americans. With his
appointment to the National Security Council, Abrams joins Bush appointees
John Negroponte and Otto Reich, both of whom played significant roles
in these same shameful events, as part of a propaganda campaign to convince
Americans that his father and Ronald Reagan did nothing wrong when they
put the United Sates of America on the side of genocidal killers in
Latin America and then lied about it.
One can only hope that enough people in Congress and the
media remember the truth well enough to prevent them from succeeding.